Ubushakashatsi ku ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser-arc composite kuri 10mm ubunini buri hagati bwa plate T-joint butt welding

Inganda zubaka amato ni inkingi ikomeye mu gihugu. Muri uru rwego, gusudira amato ni umushinga w'ingenzi, aho amato yo mu bwoko bwa T agize hafi 70%. Amato asanzwe yo mu bwoko bwa T akunze gukoresha gusudira amato, ariko ubu buryo bufite ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bitakwirengagizwa, nko gukora nabi, gukoresha neza amato, ahantu hanini habangamirwa n'ubushyuhe, hamwe no gusudira amazi make cyane. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira amato yo mu bwoko bwa laser-electric, bitewe n'ubucucike bwayo bw'ingufu nyinshi, ryakuruye abantu benshi. Rifite ibyiza nko gushyiramo ubushyuhe buke, umuvuduko mwinshi wo gusudira, gusudira ubugari bunini, agace gato gabangamiwe n'ubushyuhe, hamwe no guhinduranya guto kw'amato. Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira amato yo mu bwoko bwa laser-electric mu gusudira amato yo mu bwoko bwa T bishobora kugera ku musaruro mwiza kandi ushimishije, hamwe no guhinduranya guto, hamwe n'imiterere myiza y'amato yo mu bwoko bwa solder. Muri icyo gihe, imiterere y'amato yo gusudira amato nayo ni myiza cyane.

Uburyo bwo gusudira:

Gusukura ibikoresho by'akazi: Kubera ko ibikoresho bya okiside n'ibizinga bishobora kwinjira mu byuma mu gihe cyo gusudira, kugira ngo hirindwe ko ingaruka zo gusudira zigira ingaruka mbi ku ngaruka zo gusudira, ibikoresho bya okiside ku buso bw'ibikoresho byo gusudira bisya hakoreshejwe icyuma gisya inguni mbere yo guteranya ibikoresho, hanyuma ibikoresho byo gusukura no kumisha ethanol idakoresha amazi kugira ngo bikureho ibizinga by'amavuta ku buso bw'ibikoresho.

Gufunga igikoresho: Hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byabugenewe, ibikoresho byombi biteranywa ku nguni ya 90° kugira ngo bikore igikoresho cy’igerageza. Ibikoresho bibiri by’igerageza byiswe plate flat na plate ihagaze.

Imiterere y'umuyoboro: Iyo igice cy'ubwoko bwa T kidafite umuyoboro, umuyoboro ntuzagira inenge zo gukata, kandi bigabanya ikiguzi cyo gutunganya no kunoza imikorere; iyo umuyoboro ufunguwe, umuyoboro ufite umuyoboro uzaba ufite umuyoboro ukata bitewe n'umwanya w'inyongera wo kuzuza.

Inguni yo kuzenguruka ya laser n'inguni yo kuzenguruka: Inguni y'inguni ya laser ku gice ifite ingaruka ku kwinjira kw'inguni. Inguni yo kuzenguruka ikwiye izatuma kwinjira kw'inguni birushaho kuba binini, bityo igice n'urukuta rw'inguni bishobora guhuzwa neza ku muzi w'inguni.

Ibipimo by'imikorere: Ingufu za laser: 9kW; umuvuduko wo gukurura insinga: 10m/min; umuvuduko wo gusudira: 70cm/min; byongeye kandi, gazi na gaze bitera uruhande bigira ingaruka ku gikorwa cyo gusudira.

Ingaruka z'ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira arc composite arc ku ngingo zo mu bwoko bwa T:

(1) Ubwiza bwo gusudira: Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser-electric arc rishobora gutanga ingufu nyinshi, bigatuma inzira yo gusudira irushaho kuba ndende kandi ihujwe. Ibi bifasha kwinjira cyane mu gusudira, bityo bikanoza ubwiza n'imbaraga bya sudde. Ku ngingo zo mu bwoko bwa T, ubwiza bwa sudde bugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku mbaraga no kudatezuka kw'imiterere rusange.

(2) Ubushobozi n'ubunyangamugayo byo hejuru: Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser-electric arc composite rifite imiterere yo gukora neza no kugenzura neza. Mu gusudira ingingo zo mu bwoko bwa T, imikorere myiza y'umuvuduko wo gusudira no kugenzura neza gusudira bishobora kwemeza ko ubuziranenge bw'ubuhanga bwo gusudira buhoraho, mu gihe binongera umusaruro.

(3) Kugabanya agace gaterwa n'ubushyuhe: Ubucucike bwinshi bw'ingufu zo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser bufasha kugabanya agace gaterwa n'ubushyuhe, ni ukuvuga agace gashyushywa mu gihe cyo gusudira. Kugabanya agace gaterwa n'ubushyuhe bishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'ibikoresho, bityo bikanoza ubuhanga bw'ingingo.

(4) Kugenzura imiterere y'ubushuhe: Iri koranabuhanga ryo gusudira rishobora kugenzura neza imiterere y'ubushuhe, bivuze ko ibice bihuza igiti cyo kunyuramo n'umurambararo w'uburebure bishobora kugenzurwa neza, bigatuma imiterere y'ubushuhe ihura n'ibisabwa mu gishushanyo.

Muri make, ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser-electric arc composite arc rifite akamaro mu gukora imiyoboro yo mu bwoko bwa T, rishobora kunoza ireme ry’ubusudi, gutunganya neza, no kugabanya agace gaterwa n’ubushyuhe, kandi rikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’ubuhanga.