Uburyo bwo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser

Gusudira hakoreshejwe laseruburyo bwo kwibanda ku kintu kimwe

Iyo laser ikoze ku gikoresho gishya cyangwa igakora igerageza rishya, intambwe ya mbere igomba kuba iyo kwibanda ku kintu kimwe. Gushaka umurongo w’ibanze ni byo byonyine bishobora kugena neza ibindi bipimo by’imikorere nko gukuraho ingano, imbaraga, umuvuduko, nibindi, kugira ngo umuntu asobanukirwe neza.

Ihame ryo kwibandaho ni iri rikurikira:

Ubwa mbere, ingufu z'umurabyo wa laser ntizikwirakwira neza. Bitewe n'imiterere y'ikirahure cy'amasaha ku mpande z'ibumoso n'iburyo z'indorerwamo yibanda ku kintu, ingufu ziba nyinshi kandi zikomeye cyane mu mwanya w'ikibuno. Kugira ngo harebwe ko gutunganya neza no kunoza imikorere, muri rusange ni ngombwa gushaka ahantu hagomba gushyirwa ibintu bireba ibintu bireba ibintu no guhindura intera yo kubireba bitewe n'ibyo kugira ngo bikoreshwe. Niba nta hantu hagomba gushyirwa ibintu bireba ibintu bireba ibintu, ibipimo bikurikira ntibizaganirwaho, kandi gukemura ibibazo by'ibikoresho bishya nabyo bigomba kubanza kumenya niba ahantu hagomba gushyirwa ibintu bireba ibintu ari ingenzi. Kubwibyo, gushaka ahantu hagomba gushyirwa ibintu ni isomo rya mbere mu ikoranabuhanga rya laser.

Nkuko bigaragara ku Ishusho ya 1 na 2, imiterere y'ubujyakuzimu bw'imirasire ya laser ifite ingufu zitandukanye iratandukanye, kandi galvanometers na single mode na multimode lasers nabyo biratandukanye, bigaragarira cyane cyane mu gukwirakwiza ubushobozi mu isanzure. Zimwe ni ntoya, izindi zikaba ntoya. Kubwibyo, hari uburyo butandukanye bwo kwibanda ku mirasire itandukanye ya laser, muri rusange igabanyijemo intambwe eshatu.

Ishusho ya 1 Ishusho y'icyitegererezo cy'ubujyakuzimu bw'ahantu hatandukanye h'urumuri

Ishusho ya 2 Ishusho y'icyitegererezo cy'ubujyakuzimu bw'ibanze ku mbaraga zitandukanye

Ingano y'ahantu hayobora ku ntera zitandukanye

Uburyo bwo gutembera:

1. Ubwa mbere, menya urwego rw'ikirere cy'imbere uyobora ahantu hafite urumuri, hanyuma umenye ahantu hagaragara cyane n'ahato cyane h'aho urumuri ruyobora nk'icyitegererezo cy'ibanze cy'igerageza;

2. Kubaka platifomu, nk'uko bigaragara ku Ishusho ya 4

Ishusho ya 4 Ishusho y'igishushanyo mbonera cy'ibikoresho byibanda ku murongo ugororotse

2. Amabwiriza yo kwirinda gukubita imigozi igororotse

(1) Muri rusange, ibyuma bikoreshwa, bifite semiconductors ziri hagati ya 500W na fibre optique hafi 300W; Umuvuduko ushobora gushyirwa kuri 80-200mm

(2) Uko inguni y'icyuma igoramye ni ko irushaho kuba nini, ni ko igerageza kuba hafi dogere 45-60, kandi igashyira hagati ku gice cy'imbere cy'aho iherereye hamwe n'urumuri ruto kandi rumurika cyane;

(3) Noneho tangira gushushanya, ni izihe ngaruka gushushanya bigeraho? Mu by’ukuri, uyu murongo uzakwirakwizwa mu buryo bungana ku gice cy’ingenzi, kandi inzira izanyuramo kuva kuri kinini kugera kuri gito, cyangwa kwiyongera kuva kuri gito kugera kuri kinini hanyuma ikagabanuka;

(4) Semiconductors zibona ahantu hato cyane, kandi icyapa cy'icyuma nacyo kizahinduka umweru aho hantu hagaragara neza gifite imiterere igaragara y'amabara, ibyo bikaba bishobora no kuba ishingiro ryo kumenya aho hantu hagaragara;

(5) Icya kabiri, fibre optique igomba kugerageza kugenzura uburyo mikoro y’inyuma yinjira cyane uko bishoboka kose, aho mikoro y’inyuma yinjira ku gice cy’imbere, bigaragaza ko igice cy’imbere kiri hagati y’uburebure bwa mikoro y’inyuma yinjira. Kuri iyi ngingo, aho igice cy’imbere gishyirwa harangiye, kandi aho umurongo w’imbere ushyirwa hagakoreshwa umurongo wa laser.

Ishusho ya 5 Urugero rw'imirongo igororotse

Ishusho ya 5 Urugero rw'imirongo igororotse ku ntera zitandukanye z'akazi

3. Intambwe ikurikiraho ni ukugena imiterere y'aho akazi gakorerwa, guhindura umurongo wa laser kugira ngo uhuze n'aho ureba bitewe n'aho urumuri ruyobora, ari na ho ureba aho uherereye, hanyuma ugakora igenzura rya nyuma ry'imiterere y'ikirere

(1) Igenzura rikorwa hakoreshejwe ingingo z'amajwi. Ihame ni uko amajwi anyura ku gice cy'amajwi, kandi imiterere y'amajwi iragaragara. Hari umupaka uri hagati y'imipaka yo hejuru n'iyo hasi y'igice cy'amajwi, aho ijwi ritandukanye cyane n'amajwi n'amajwi. Andika imipaka yo hejuru n'iyo hasi y'igice cy'amajwi, naho hagati ni ahantu h'amajwi,

(2) Ongera uhindure aho umurongo uhurira na laser, hanyuma aho ushyira imbaraga hamaze gushyirwaho ikosa rya mm 1. Ishobora gusubiramo aho igerageza rishyirwa kugira ngo inoze uburyohe.

Ishusho ya 6 Iyerekanwa rya Spark Splash ku ntera zitandukanye z'akazi (Ingano yo gukuraho imiterere)

Ishusho ya 7 Ishusho y'icyitegererezo yerekana uko umutima uhagaze n'uko ubyibandaho

Hariho kandi uburyo bwo gushyiramo utudomo: bukwiriye kuri lazeri za fibre zifite ubujyakuzimu bunini bw’icyerekezo n’impinduka zikomeye mu bunini bw’utudomo mu cyerekezo cya Z-axis. Ukoresheje umurongo w’utudomo kugira ngo urebe uko impinduka zigenda mu ngingo ziri ku buso bw’icyuma, buri gihe umurongo wa Z uhindukaho 1mm, ikimenyetso kiri ku cyuma gihinduka kuva ku kinini kugera ku gito, hanyuma kuva ku gito kugera ku kinini. Agace gato ni ko kaba ari ko kaba.