Muri Mutarama 2023, amasosiyete menshi yo mu Bushinwa yatangaje gahunda yo kwagura bateri zo kubika ingufu n’ingufu, aho ishoramari ryageze kuri miliyari 100 y’amayero hamwe n’umusaruro uhuriweho wa 269 GWh, urenga umusaruro uhuriweho mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka ushize (206.4 GWh ) kandi hafi yo gutwikira umwaka ushize amashanyarazi akoreshwa murugo (294.6 GWh)
| Uruganda | Amafaranga y'ishoramari (Miliyari) | Ubushobozi bwo gukora (GWh) |
| BYD | 10 (Bigereranijwe) | 35 |
| EVE BATTERY | 20.8 | 80 |
| Ganfeng Litiyumu | 15 | 34 |
| BAK BATTERY | 13 | 30 |
| Ingufu za Farasis | 10 | 30 |
| Itsinda rya Shenghong | 30.6 | 60 |
| Igiteranyo | 99.4 | 269 |
Inkomoko yamakuru: Ubushinwa Amakuru yimodoka, amakuru rusange
Mugihe cyo gukora bateri yumuriro, ireme ryiza rya bateri yo gusudira bizagira ingaruka kumurongo numutekano wa sisitemu yo guteranya bateri. Imbere mu gishishwa cya batiri y’amashanyarazi harimo cyane cyane electrolyte kama, diaphragm idasanzwe, kandi igifuniko kirimo ahanini ibyuma bitangiza ibisasu, inkingi ya pole, umupira wumutekano, umwobo watewe inshinge, nibindi. kandi ubuziranenge bwayo bwo gusudira bugira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye urugero rwa kashe ya batiri, kandi gusudira nabi bizatuma bateri yameneka, imvura ya lithium, kandi isura ya batiri ntabwo ijyanye nibisanzwe.
Battery Igikonoshwa cya kare ya lithium kugurisha
01 Ibibazo bisanzwe byo gusudira
1- Kugaragara nabi: gusudira kubogama, amaso yumucanga, icyitegererezo
2- Imbaraga zidahagije no gufunga: ubujyakuzimu budahagije bwo guhuza, gucamo, umwobo munini wo mu kirere bigatuma bateri yameneka
02 Isesengura ryibikorwa byo gusudira ibibazo
Dukurikije isesengura ryamakosa ya FTA, ikibazo cyo kunanirwa gusudira cyerekanwe muri make nkimiterere mibi nibibazo byingufu zo gusudira. Ibintu bigaragara nabi: ibikoresho byo gusudira CCD yogusuzuma iterambere, ubwoko bwa gaze ikingira nigipimo cy umuvuduko, gusudira icyitegererezo cyisuku, icyitegererezo gikora neza nuburyo bwiza. Imbaraga zo gusudira hamwe nibintu bifunga: ibikoresho fatizo bifite ibisobanuro, ibinyabuzima bya aluminiyumu, ingaruka zibipimo.
| Ibyiciro | Ibibazo | Inzira Gutera Ibyiciro | Impamvu zihariye |
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Kugaragara | Gusudira igice | Inzira yo gusudira Kumenyekanisha no guhagarara | Icyerekezo cya CCD icyerekezo ntigishobora kumenya neza ibimenyetso byintangarugero, bikavamo inzira yo gusudira itandukanijwe, kwerekana bidahagije kumasoko yumucyo wintangarugero kurugero, kandi bikongerera ingorane muburyo bwo gufotora. |
| Umwobo wo mu kirere | Ibikoresho ubwabyo nibidukikije byo gusudira | Igikoresho cya aluminiyumu igizwe, imiterere idahwitse yubwoko bwa gaze ikingira nigipimo cyogutemba, guhuza bidakwiye uburyo bwo gusudira hejuru no gutandukanya icyuho cyigifuniko nigikonoshwa, isuku idahagije yo gusudira kuruhande cyangwa ahantu ho gusudira hejuru. | |
| Icyitegererezo | Icyitegererezo cy'iteraniro | Igipfukisho hamwe nigikonoshwa cyo hejuru cyo gusudira uburyo bwo gusudira icyuho gikwiranye nabi, uburyo bwo gusudira uburyo bwo kwirundanya. | |
| Imbaraga zo gusudira | Amashanyarazi | Ingano yubunini bwikosa ningaruka zo gusudira | Igifuniko nigikonoshwa gikwiye ntabwo gihamye, kandi ibipimo byimikorere ntabwo byashyizweho neza. |
Uruhare rwa gaze ikingira
Gazi ikingira murwego rwo gusudira lazeri irashobora gukumira okiside hejuru yicyuma, kurinda lens, guhanagura plasma, gukenera kugenzura icyerekezo cyumuyaga, umuvuduko, umuvuduko. Gazi ikingira ikora imivurungano, gusudira bizagira ubwoba, ubudodo butaringaniye hamwe nibindi bibazo.
04 Ibiranga gaze zitandukanye
Ubwoko bwo gukingira imyuka yo gusudira laser harimo helium, argon na azote
Helium: Urwego rwo hejuru rwa ionisiyoneri, lazeri irashobora kunyuramo, ingufu zose zamashanyarazi zigera hejuru yumurimo wakazi, ntibyoroshye kubyara porotike, ariko bihenze
Argon: igiciro gito ugereranije na helium, ariko irashobora kwibasirwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa plasma ionisiyoneri, nubwo ingaruka zo kurinda ari nziza, ariko izarinda igice cyogutunganya ingufu za lazeri, igabanye ingufu za laser, ikoreshwa rya helium welding igaragara neza neza
Azote: igiciro gito, ionisiyonike nto, gusudira kubyimba bizagira ingaruka hamwe nibintu bimwe na bimwe bya aluminiyumu kugirango bibyare ibintu bitajegajega, bigira ingaruka kumasudira
05 Isesengura ryingaruka zuburyo butandukanye bwo gusudira
Gusudira hamwe na azote na argon nka gaze ikingira, mugihe ukoresheje azote nka gaze ikingira, ubugari bwa weld burahoraho ni bubi, ukoresheje argon nka gaze ikingira, gufungura gusudira biroroshye, urugero rwamafi rwarushijeho kuba rwiza, kandi isura ni nziza kuruta gukoresha ibicuruzwa byo gusudira azote. (Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo gikurikira)
Effect Ingaruka zitandukanye zo gukingira gaze gusudira (ubugari butandukanye bwubugari)
Imbaraga za Laser ku ngaruka zo gusudira, ukoresheje umuvuduko umwe wo gusudira hamwe na gaze ikingira, niko hejuru y’amashanyarazi nyirizina, niko ibikoresho byo gusudira byihuta gushonga no guhumeka, amazi ya pisine ashonga yiyongera, ubuso bw’amafi buringaniye, ubudodo bwo gusudira burarenze. (Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo gikurikira)
Effect Ingaruka zitandukanye zo gusudira imbaraga (uburinganire butandukanye)
Incamake
1. Kurubuga rwa terefone ibikoresho bifunga kashe ya lazeri, CCD yogusikana umwanya hamwe nibipimo byo gusudira bigira ingaruka kumiterere yibibi mubibazo byo gusudira igice.
2.
3. Imashini ikwiranye nu cyuho ikwiye ni nziza kuruta kwivanga, inzira yo gusudira mu murima ubanza gusudira hanyuma uburyo bwo gukomeza gusudira, burashobora gukemura ahanini icyuho gikwiye mugihe cyo gusudira ibibazo byumutekano.
Maven Laser ni isosiyete yibanda ku nganda ya laser, yashinzwe mu 2008, ubu ifite uburambe bwimyaka 5 mu nganda mu rwego rwo gusudira laser, kabuhariwe mu guhitamo ibisubizo bikwiye byo gusudira no guhuza imashini yo gusudira laser. Muri Mutarama, twashyize ahagaragara imashini iheruka yo gukonjesha ikirere gikonjesha imashini, ubu ikaba iri mugihe cyihariye cyo kuzamura, kugura ibice 5, igiciro cyikintu kimwe kiri munsi y $ 4500, kugura ibice 10, igiciro cyikintu kimwe ni munsi ya $ 4200. Gusudira mu kirere gukonjesha ni ntoya, ibereye gusudira hanze, kandi imashini yo gusudira ya Maven ikonjesha ikirere ikemura ikibazo cyogukwirakwiza imashini kandi irashobora gukora igihe kirekire nta nkomyi. Murakaza neza kubibazo byanyu! Turi Maven Laser, umufatanyabikorwa wawe wa laser.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-03-2023
