Uburyo bwo gusudira bwa Laser

Gusudira Laseruburyo bwo kwibanda

Iyo laser ihuye nigikoresho gishya cyangwa ikora igerageza rishya, intambwe yambere igomba kuba yibanze. Gusa mugushakisha indege yibanze irashobora gukora ibindi bipimo nkibikorwa bya defocusing umubare, imbaraga, umuvuduko, nibindi byagenwe neza, kugirango ubyumve neza.

Ihame ryo kwibanda ku buryo bukurikira:

Ubwa mbere, imbaraga za laser beam ntizigabanijwe neza. Bitewe nisaha yikirahure cyibumoso nu ruhande rwiburyo bwindorerwamo yibandaho, ingufu ziba nyinshi kandi zikomeye kumwanya wikibuno. Kugirango habeho gutunganya neza nubuziranenge, birakenewe muri rusange kumenya indege yibanze no guhindura intera ya defocusing ishingiye kuriyi kugirango itunganyirize ibicuruzwa. Niba nta ndege yibanze, ibipimo bizakurikiraho ntabwo bizaganirwaho, kandi gukuramo ibikoresho bishya nabyo bigomba kubanza kumenya niba indege yibanze ari ukuri. Kubwibyo, kumenya indege yibanze nisomo ryambere mubuhanga bwa laser.

Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 1 nicya 2, ubujyakuzimu bwibanze bwibiranga imirasire ya laser hamwe ningufu zitandukanye biratandukanye, kandi galvanometero nuburyo bumwe hamwe na lazeri ya multimode nayo iratandukanye, cyane cyane igaragarira mukwirakwiza ubushobozi. Bimwe biragereranijwe, mugihe ibindi byoroshye. Kubwibyo, hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo kwibanda kumirongo itandukanye ya laser, muri rusange igabanijwemo intambwe eshatu.

Igishushanyo 1 Igishushanyo mbonera cyimbitse yuburebure butandukanye

Igishushanyo 2 Igishushanyo mbonera cyimbitse yibanze kububasha butandukanye

Kuyobora ingano yikibanza ahantu hatandukanye

Uburyo bwo gutobora:

1. Ubwa mbere, menya intera igereranijwe yindege yibanze uyobora urumuri, kandi umenye ahantu hakeye kandi ntoya yumucyo uyobora urumuri nkibintu byibanze byubushakashatsi;

2. Kubaka platform, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 4

Igishushanyo cya 4 Igishushanyo mbonera cyumurongo wibikoresho byibanda

2. Kwirinda inkoni ya diagonal

(1) Mubisanzwe, amasahani yicyuma arakoreshwa, hamwe na semiconductor muri 500W hamwe na fibre optique hafi 300W; Umuvuduko urashobora gushirwa kuri 80-200mm

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(3) Noneho tangira umugozi, ni izihe ngaruka umugozi ugeraho? Mubyigisho, uyu murongo uzagabanywa muburyo bwo kuzenguruka, kandi inzira izanyura inzira yo kwiyongera kuva munini kugeza kuri muto, cyangwa kwiyongera kuva kuri muto kugeza binini hanyuma bikagabanuka;

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. Kuri iyi ngingo, imyanya ihamye yikibanza cyarangiye, kandi umurongo wa laser wafashijwe umwanya ukoreshwa mukuntambwe ikurikira.

Igicapo 5 Urugero rwimirongo ya diagonal

Igicapo 5 Urugero rwimirongo ya diagonal intera itandukanye

3.

(1) Kugenzura bikorwa hakoreshejwe ikoreshwa rya pulse. Ihame ni uko ibishashi bisakaye ku ngingo yibanze, kandi amajwi aragaragara. Hariho imipaka hagati yurugero rwo hejuru no hepfo yumurongo wibanze, aho ijwi ritandukanye cyane no gutandukana no gucana. Andika imipaka yo hejuru no hepfo yibice byibanze, naho hagati niho hibandwa,

(2) Ongera uhindure umurongo laser yongeye guhuzagurika, kandi intumbero yamaze guhagarara hamwe nikosa rya 1mm. Irashobora gusubiramo imyanya yubushakashatsi kugirango itezimbere.

Igishushanyo cya 6 Igicucu cyerekana imyigaragambyo itandukanye (Akazi ka Defocusing)

Igishushanyo 7 Igishushanyo mbonera cyerekana utudomo no kwibanda

Hariho kandi uburyo bwa dotting: bukwiranye na fibre ya fibre ifite uburebure bwimbitse hamwe nimpinduka zikomeye mubunini bwibibanza mu cyerekezo cya Z-axis. Mugukanda kumurongo wududomo kugirango turebe icyerekezo cyimpinduka mumwanya hejuru yicyuma, buri gihe Z-axis ihindutse kuri 1mm, icyapa kiri ku cyuma gihinduka kuva kinini kugeza gito, hanyuma kiva kuri gito kugeza kuri binini. Ingingo ntoya niyo yibandwaho.