Ibisobanuro birambuye kubijyanye na tekinoroji yo gusudira ya bateri ya aluminium shell

Bateri ya kare ya aluminium shell lithium ifite ibyiza byinshi nkimiterere yoroshye, kurwanya ingaruka nziza, ubwinshi bwingufu, hamwe nubushobozi bunini bwa selile. Buri gihe cyabaye icyerekezo nyamukuru cyo gukora batiri ya lithium yo murugo no gutera imbere, bingana na 40% byisoko.

Imiterere ya kare ya aluminium shell lithium ya batiri nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo, igizwe na bateri ya batiri (impapuro nziza za electrode nziza, zitandukanya), electrolyte, shell, igifuniko cyo hejuru nibindi bice.

Imiterere ya batiri ya aluminium shell lithium

Mugihe cyo gukora no guteranya inzira ya kare ya aluminium shell lithium bateri, umubare munini wagusudirainzira zirakenewe, nka: gusudira guhuza byoroshye utugingo ngengabuzima twa batiri na plaque, gutwikira isahani yo gufunga, gusudira imisumari, n'ibindi. Bitewe nubucucike bwinshi, imbaraga zihamye, gusudira neza, guhuza gahunda byoroshye nibindi byiza byinshi,gusudirani ntasimburwa mubikorwa byo kubyara bateri ya prismatic aluminium shell lithium. uruhare.

Maven 4-axis yikora ya galvanometeroimashini yo gusudira fibre

Ikidodo cyo gusudira kashe yo hejuru yo hejuru ni kashe ndende yo gusudira muri bateri ya aluminiyumu ya shitingi, kandi ni nacyo gisudira gifata igihe kirekire cyo gusudira. Mu myaka yashize, uruganda rukora batiri ya lithium rwateye imbere byihuse, kandi igifuniko cyo hejuru cyo gufunga laser yo gusudira hamwe nubuhanga bwibikoresho nabyo byateye imbere byihuse. Dushingiye ku muvuduko utandukanye wo gusudira no gukora ibikoresho, turagabanya hafi igipfundikizo cyo hejuru cya laser yo gusudira hamwe nibikorwa muburyo butatu. Nibihe 1.0 (2015-2017) bifite umuvuduko wo gusudira <100mm / s, ibihe 2.0 (2017-2018) hamwe na 100-200mm / s, naho 3.0 (2019-) hamwe na 200-300mm / s. Ibikurikira bizamenyekanisha iterambere ryikoranabuhanga munzira yibihe:

1.Igihe cya 1.0 cyo hejuru ya tekinoroji yo gusudira

Umuvuduko wo gusudira100mm / s

Kuva mu 2015 kugeza 2017, imodoka nshya z’ingufu zo mu gihugu zatangiye guturika zatewe na politiki, maze inganda zitwara amashanyarazi zitangira kwaguka. Nyamara, gukusanya ikoranabuhanga hamwe nubushobozi bwimpano zinganda zo murugo ziracyari nto. Ibikorwa bijyanye no gukora bateri hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryibikoresho nabyo biri mu marembera, kandi urwego rwo gutangiza ibikoresho Ugereranije ni muto, abakora ibikoresho batangiye kwita kubikorwa byo gukora amashanyarazi no kongera ishoramari mubushakashatsi niterambere. Kuri iki cyiciro, inganda zisabwa kugirango umusaruro ukenewe kubikoresho bya kashe ya bateri kare ni 6-10PPM. Igisubizo cyibikoresho mubisanzwe gikoresha 1kw fibre fibre kugirango isohore binyuze mubisanzwegusudira umutwe(nkuko bigaragara ku ishusho), n'umutwe wo gusudira utwarwa na moteri ya servo cyangwa moteri y'umurongo. Kwimuka no gusudira, umuvuduko wo gusudira 50-100mm / s.

 

Gukoresha laser 1kw gusudira bateri yibanze hejuru

Murigusudirainzira, bitewe n'umuvuduko muke wo gusudira hamwe nigihe kirekire cyigihe cyizuba cyigihe cyo gusudira, pisine yashongeshejwe ifite igihe gihagije cyo gutemba no gukomera, kandi gaze irinda irashobora gutwikira neza ikidendezi cyashongeshejwe, byoroshye kubona byoroshye kandi byoroshye ubuso bwuzuye, gusudira hamwe no guhuza neza, nkuko bigaragara hano hepfo.

Gusudira kubudodo bwo gusudira byihuse-gusudira hejuru

 

Kubijyanye nibikoresho, nubwo umusaruro utari mwinshi, imiterere yibikoresho iroroshye, ihagaze neza, kandi igiciro cyibikoresho kiri hasi, ibyo bikaba bihura neza nibyifuzo byiterambere ryinganda muriki cyiciro kandi bigashyiraho urufatiro rwikoranabuhanga rikurikiraho iterambere. ?

 

Nubwo igifuniko cyo hejuru gifunga gusudira 1.0 ibihe bifite ibyiza byo gukemura ibikoresho byoroshye, igiciro gito, hamwe no guhagarara neza. Ariko aho igarukira nayo iragaragara. Kubijyanye nibikoresho, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga ntibushobora guhaza icyifuzo cyo kongera umuvuduko; mubijyanye na tekinoroji, kongera umuvuduko wo gusudira hamwe nimbaraga za laser kugirango birusheho kwihuta bizatera ihungabana mugikorwa cyo gusudira no kugabanuka k'umusaruro: umuvuduko wihuta ugabanya igihe cyo gusudira igihe cyizuba, hamwe nicyuma Uburyo bwo gushonga burakomeye, spatter iriyongera, guhuza n'umwanda bizaba bibi, kandi imyobo ya spatter irashobora gushingwa. Muri icyo gihe, igihe cyo gukomera cya pisine gishongeshejwe kigufi, ibyo bigatuma ubuso bwasudira buba bubi kandi ubudahwema bukagabanuka. Iyo ikibanza cya laser ari gito, kwinjiza ubushyuhe ntabwo ari binini kandi spatter irashobora kugabanuka, ariko ubujyakuzimu-bw-ubugari bwa weld nini kandi ubugari bwa weld ntibuhagije; iyo laser umwanya munini, imbaraga nini za laser zigomba kwinjizwa kugirango zongere ubugari bwa weld. Kinini, ariko icyarimwe bizatuma habaho gusudira gusudira hamwe nubuso bubi bugira ubuziranenge bwa weld. Kurwego rwa tekiniki muriki cyiciro, kwihuta byihuta bivuze ko umusaruro ugomba guhindurwa kugirango ukore neza, kandi ibisabwa byo kuzamura ibikoresho nibikoresho byikoranabuhanga byahindutse inganda.

2. Igihe cya 2.0 cyo hejurugusudiraikoranabuhanga

Umuvuduko wo gusudira 200mm / s

Mu mwaka wa 2016, Ubushinwa bwashyizeho ingufu za bateri zikoresha amamodoka bwari hafi 30.8GWh, muri 2017 bwari hafi 36GWh, naho muri 2018, Usheri yongeye guturika, ubushobozi bwashyizweho bwageze kuri 57GWh, umwaka ushize wiyongeraho 57%. Imodoka nshya zitwara abagenzi nazo zatanze hafi miliyoni imwe, umwaka ushize wiyongera 80.7%. Inyuma yo guturika mubushobozi bwashyizweho ni ukurekura ubushobozi bwa batiri ya lithium. Batteri nshya yimodoka zitwara abagenzi zingana na 50% byubushobozi bwashyizweho, bivuze kandi ko ibisabwa ninganda zisabwa mumikorere ya bateri ndetse nubuziranenge bizagenda birushaho gukomera, kandi iterambere riherekejwe n’ikoranabuhanga mu bikoresho by’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga rya Process nabyo byinjiye mu bihe bishya : kugirango huzuzwe ibisabwa umurongo umwe wubushobozi bwo gukora, ubushobozi bwo gukora ibikoresho byo hejuru byo gusudira laser byo gusudira bigomba kongerwa kuri 15-20PPM, kandigusudiraumuvuduko ukeneye kugera kuri 150-200mm / s. Kubwibyo, kubijyanye na moteri ya moteri, abakora ibikoresho bitandukanye bafite moteri yumurongo wa moteri yarazamuwe kuburyo uburyo bwimikorere bwayo bwujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango inzira y'urukiramende 200mm / s isuderi imwe; icyakora, uburyo bwo kwemeza ubuziranenge bwo gusudira mugihe cyo gusudira byihuse bisaba ko hajyaho izindi ntambwe, kandi amasosiyete yo muruganda yakoze ubushakashatsi nubushakashatsi bwinshi: Ugereranije nigihe cya 1.0, ikibazo gihura nogusudira byihuse mugihe cya 2.0 ni: gukoresha fibre isanzwe ya fibre kugirango isohokane ingingo imwe yumucyo binyuze mumitwe isanzwe yo gusudira, guhitamo biragoye kuzuza 200mm / s ibisabwa.

Mubisubizo byumwimerere bya tekiniki, ingaruka yo gusudira irashobora kugenzurwa gusa mugushiraho amahitamo, guhindura ingano yikibanza, no guhindura ibipimo byibanze nkimbaraga za laser: mugihe ukoresheje iboneza hamwe nikibanza gito, urufunguzo rwa pisine yo gusudira ruzaba ruto , imiterere ya pisine izaba idahindagurika, kandi gusudira bizahinduka. Ubugari bwa fusion fonction nayo ni nto; mugihe ukoresheje iboneza rifite urumuri runini, urufunguzo ruziyongera, ariko imbaraga zo gusudira ziziyongera cyane, kandi ibipimo bya spatter na bombe biziyongera cyane.

Mubyukuri, niba ushaka kwemeza gusudira ingaruka zo kwihutagusudiracy'igifuniko cyo hejuru, ugomba kuba wujuje ibisabwa bikurikira:

Se Ikidodo cyo gusudira gifite ubugari buhagije kandi ikigereranyo cyo gusudira cyimbitse-y'ubugari birakwiye, bisaba ko ubushyuhe bwibikorwa byumuriro uturuka kumucyo ari binini bihagije kandi ingufu zumurongo wo gusudira ziri murwego rushimishije;

Eld Weld iroroshye, isaba igihe cyizuba cyumuriro wa weld kuba ndende bihagije mugihe cyo gusudira kugirango pisine yashongeshejwe ifite amazi ahagije, kandi gusudira gukomera mubyuma byoroshye byakingiwe kurinda gaze irinda;

Se Ikidodo gisudira gifite ubudahangarwa bwiza hamwe na pore nkeya. Ibi bisaba ko mugihe cyo gusudira, lazeri ikora neza kumurimo wakazi, kandi plasma yamashanyarazi menshi ikomeza kubyara kandi igakora imbere muri pisine yashongeshejwe. Ikidendezi gishongeshejwe gitanga "urufunguzo" munsi ya plasma reaction. "Umwobo", urufunguzo ni runini bihagije kandi ruhamye bihagije, ku buryo ibyuka biva mu byuma na plasma bitoroha gusohora no kuzana ibitonyanga by'ibyuma, gukora ibibyimba, kandi ikidendezi gishongeshejwe kizengurutse urufunguzo nticyoroshye gusenyuka kandi kirimo gaze . Nubwo ibintu by’amahanga byatwikwa mugihe cyo gusudira kandi imyuka ikarekurwa biturika, urufunguzo runini rufasha cyane kurekura imyuka iturika kandi bigabanya imyuka y’ibyuma n’imyobo byakozwe.

Mu gusubiza ingingo zavuzwe haruguru, amasosiyete akora ibicuruzwa bya batiri hamwe n’amasosiyete akora ibikoresho mu nganda bagerageje kandi bakora ibintu bitandukanye: Gukora batiri ya Litiyumu yatejwe imbere mu Buyapani mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, kandi ikoranabuhanga rijyanye n’inganda rifata iyambere.

Mu 2004, igihe tekinoroji ya fibre laser yari itarakoreshwa cyane mubucuruzi, Panasonic yakoresheje lazeri ya LD semiconductor hamwe na lazeri yapompa YAG laseri kugirango ivangwe (gahunda irerekanwa mumashusho hepfo).

Igishushanyo mbonera cya tekinoroji ya laser yo gusudira hamwe nubuhanga bwo gusudira

Umucyo mwinshi mwinshi urumuri rwakozwe na pulsedYAG laserhamwe n'akantu gato gakoreshwa mugukora kumurimo wo kubyara umwobo wo gusudira kugirango ubone gusudira bihagije. Mugihe kimwe, LD semiconductor laser ikoreshwa mugutanga CW ikomeza laser yo gushyushya no gusudira igihangano. Ikidendezi gishongeshejwe mugihe cyo gusudira gitanga imbaraga nyinshi kugirango zibone umwobo munini wo gusudira, kongera ubugari bwikidodo cyo gusudira, no kongera igihe cyo gufunga ibyobo byo gusudira, bifasha gaze muri pisine yashongeshejwe guhunga no kugabanya ubukana bwa welding ikidodo, nkuko bigaragara hano hepfo

Igishushanyo mbonera cya Hybridgusudira

Gukoresha iri koranabuhanga,YAGna laseri ya LD ifite watt magana make gusa yingufu zirashobora gukoreshwa mugusudira bateri ya lithium yoroheje kumuvuduko mwinshi wa 80mm / s. Ingaruka yo gusudira ni nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo.

Weld morphology muburyo butandukanye

Hamwe nogutezimbere no kuzamuka kwa fibre fibre, laseri ya fibre yagiye isimbuza buhoro buhoro lazeri ya YAG mugutunganya ibyuma bya laser kubera ibyiza byabo byinshi nkubwiza bwibiti byiza, uburyo bwiza bwo guhindura amafoto, ubuzima burebure, kubungabunga byoroshye, nimbaraga nyinshi.

Kubwibyo, guhuza lazeri mubisubizo byavuzwe haruguru bya laser hybrid welding byahindutse bihinduka fibre laser + LD semiconductor laser, kandi lazeri nayo isohoka muburyo bworoshye binyuze mumutwe udasanzwe wo gutunganya (umutwe wo gusudira urerekanwa mumashusho 7). Mugihe cyo gusudira, uburyo bwibikorwa bya laser nimwe.

Gukomatanya laser gusudira hamwe

Muri iyi gahunda, impanukaYAG laserisimburwa na fibre ya fibre ifite ubuziranenge bwiza, imbaraga nyinshi, hamwe nibisohoka bihoraho, byongera cyane umuvuduko wo gusudira kandi bikabona ubuziranenge bwo gusudira (ingaruka yo gusudira irerekanwa mumashusho 8). Iyi gahunda nayo Kubwibyo, itoneshwa nabakiriya bamwe. Kugeza ubu, iki gisubizo cyakoreshejwe mugukora amashanyarazi ya batiri hejuru yo gufunga gusudira, kandi irashobora kugera ku muvuduko wo gusudira wa 200mm / s.

Kugaragara kw'igifuniko cyo hejuru cyasizwe na hybrid laser welding

Nubwo igisubizo cyibiri-cyerekezo cya laser cyo gusudira gikemura ikibazo cyo gusudira cyihuta cyo gusudira byihuse kandi cyujuje ubuziranenge bwibisabwa byo gusudira byihuse byihuta byo gutwikira hejuru ya selile, haracyari ibibazo bimwe na bimwe byiki gisubizo ukurikije ibikoresho nibikorwa.

 

Mbere ya byose, ibyuma bigize iki gisubizo biragoye cyane, bisaba ko hakoreshwa ubwoko bubiri butandukanye bwa lazeri hamwe nuduce twihariye two guhuza imirongo ya laser yo gusudira, byongera amafaranga yishoramari ryibikoresho, byongera ingorane zo gufata neza ibikoresho, kandi byongera ibikoresho byananiranye. ingingo;

Icya kabiri, uburebure-bubirigusudiragufatanya gukoreshwa bigizwe nibice byinshi (reba Ishusho 4). Gutakaza ingufu nini kuruta iy'ingingo zisanzwe zo gusudira, kandi umwanya wa lens ugomba guhindurwa kumwanya ukwiye kugirango habeho umusaruro wa coaxial ya lazeri ebyiri. Kandi kwibanda ku ndege ihamye, ibikorwa byigihe kirekire byihuta, umwanya wa lens urashobora guhinduka, bigatera impinduka munzira nziza kandi bikagira ingaruka kumiterere yo gusudira, bisaba ko byongera guhinduka;

Icya gatatu, mugihe cyo gusudira, kwerekana laser birakomeye kandi birashobora kwangiza byoroshye ibikoresho nibigize. Cyane cyane mugihe cyo gusana ibicuruzwa bifite inenge, ubuso bworoshye bwo gusudira bugaragaza urumuri rwinshi rwa laser, rushobora gutera byoroshye gutabaza laser, kandi ibipimo byo gutunganya bigomba guhinduka kugirango bisanwe.

Kugirango dukemure ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru, tugomba gushaka ubundi buryo bwo gucukumbura. Muri 2017-2018, twize swing-frequency nyinshigusudiratekinoroji ya bateri yo hejuru kandi ikazamura mubikorwa byo gukora. Laser beam yumurongo mwinshi wo gusudira (nyuma yiswe gusudira gusudira) nubundi buryo bwo kwihuta bwihuta bwa 200mm / s.

Ugereranije na Hybrid laser yo gusudira igisubizo, igice cyicyuma cyiki gisubizo gisaba gusa fibre isanzwe ya fibre isanzwe ihujwe numutwe wo gusudira laser.

wobble wobble gusudira umutwe

Hano hari moteri ikoreshwa na moteri imbere yumutwe wo gusudira, ishobora gutegurwa kugirango igenzure lazeri ihindagurika ukurikije ubwoko bwa trayektori yabugenewe (ubusanzwe izenguruka, S-shusho, ifite 8, nibindi), amplitude ya swing na frequency. Ibice bitandukanye bya swing birashobora gukora gusudira igice cyambukiranya kiza muburyo butandukanye kandi bunini.

Weld yabonetse munsi yinzira zitandukanye

Umutwe-mwinshi wo gusudira wo gusudira utwarwa na moteri y'umurongo kugirango uzunguruke ku cyuho kiri hagati yakazi. Ukurikije urukuta rw'ubugari bw'akagari, ubwoko bukwiye bwa swing trayectory na amplitude byatoranijwe. Mugihe cyo gusudira, urumuri rwa lazeri ruhagaze gusa ruzaba rufite igice cya V. Nyamara, itwarwa nu mutwe wo gusudira, icyerekezo cya beam kizunguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi ku ndege yibanze, kigakora urufunguzo rwo gusudira rufite imbaraga kandi ruzunguruka, rushobora kubona igipimo gikwiye cyo gusudira cyimbitse-ku bugari;

Uruziga ruzunguruka urufunguzo rwo gusudira. Ku ruhande rumwe, ifasha gaze guhunga no kugabanya imyenge yo gusudira, kandi igira ingaruka runaka mugusana ibinogo ahantu hashobora guturika (reba Ishusho 12). Kurundi ruhande, icyuma gisudira kirashyuha kandi kigakonja muburyo bukurikirana. Kuzenguruka bituma ubuso bwa weld bugaragara nkibipimo byamafi bisanzwe.

Gukora imyenda yo gusudira

Guhuza nogusudira gusiga irangi munsi yibice bitandukanye bya swing

Ingingo zavuzwe haruguru zujuje ibyangombwa bitatu byingenzi byujuje ubuziranenge bwo gusudira byihuse umuvuduko wo hejuru. Iki gisubizo gifite izindi nyungu:

① Kubera ko imbaraga nyinshi za lazeri zinjizwa mumashanyarazi ya dinamike, lazeri yo hanze yatatanye iragabanuka, bityo hakenewe ingufu za laser nkeya gusa, kandi ubushyuhe bwo gusudira bwinjiza buri hasi cyane (30% ugereranije no gusudira hamwe), bigabanya ibikoresho gutakaza no gutakaza ingufu;

Method Uburyo bwo gusudira bwa swing bufite uburyo bwo guhuza cyane nubwiza bwinteko yibikorwa kandi bikagabanya inenge ziterwa nibibazo nkintambwe zo guterana;

MethodUburyo bwo gusudira bwa swing bugira ingaruka zikomeye zo gusana ku mwobo wo gusudira, kandi igipimo cy'umusaruro wo gukoresha ubu buryo mu gusana imyobo ya batiri ya weld iri hejuru cyane;

System Sisitemu iroroshye, kandi ibikoresho byo gukemura no kubungabunga biroroshye.

 

3.Ibihe 3.0 byo hejuru ya tekinoroji yo gusudira laser

Umuvuduko wo gusudira 300mm / s

Mugihe inkunga nshya yingufu zikomeje kugabanuka, hafi yinganda zose zinganda zikora inganda za batiri zaguye mumyanja itukura. Inganda nazo zinjiye mu gihe cyo kuvugurura, kandi umubare w’amasosiyete ayoboye afite igipimo cyiza n’ikoranabuhanga yarushijeho kwiyongera. Ariko icyarimwe, "kuzamura ireme, kugabanya ibiciro, no kongera imikorere" bizaba insanganyamatsiko nyamukuru yibigo byinshi.

Mugihe cyinkunga nkeya cyangwa ntayo, gusa nukugera kubikorwa byogutezimbere ikoranabuhanga, kugera kumusaruro mwinshi, kugabanya igiciro cyinganda za bateri imwe, no kuzamura ireme ryibicuruzwa dushobora kugira amahirwe yinyongera yo gutsinda mumarushanwa.

Han's Laser ikomeje gushora mubushakashatsi kubuhanga bwihuse bwo gusudira kububiko bwa selile ya batiri. Usibye uburyo bwinshi bwo gutangiza bwatangijwe haruguru, bwiga kandi tekinoroji igezweho nka tekinoroji ya buri mwaka ya laser yo gusudira hamwe na tekinoroji yo gusudira ya galvanometero ya laser yo gutwikira hejuru ya selile.

Kugirango urusheho kunoza umusaruro, shakisha tekinoroji yo hejuru yo gusudira kuri 300mm / s n'umuvuduko mwinshi. Han's Laser yize kuri scan ya galvanometer laser yo gusudira kashe muri 2017-2018, ikuraho ingorane za tekiniki zo kurinda gazi igoye kurinda akazi mugihe cyo gusudira galvanometero hamwe nubuso bubi bwo gusudira, no kugera kuri 400-500mm / sgusudiraya selire hejuru. Welding ifata isegonda 1 gusa kuri bateri 26148.

Nyamara, kubera imikorere ihanitse, biragoye cyane guteza imbere ibikoresho bifasha bihuye neza, kandi igiciro cyibikoresho ni kinini. Kubwibyo, ntayandi majyambere yubucuruzi yakoreshejwe kugirango iki gisubizo gikemuke.

Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryalasertekinoroji, amashanyarazi mashya ya fibre lazeri ashobora gusohora mu buryo butaziguye ibibara byerekana urumuri. Ubu bwoko bwa laser bushobora gusohora ingingo-impeta ya laser ikoresheje fibre idasanzwe ya fibre optique, kandi imiterere yikibanza hamwe nogukwirakwiza ingufu birashobora guhinduka, nkuko bigaragara mumashusho

Weld yabonetse munsi yinzira zitandukanye

Binyuze muguhindura, gukwirakwiza ingufu za laser birashobora gukorwa muburyo bwa donut-tophat. Ubu bwoko bwa laser bwitwa Corona, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo.

Guhindura urumuri rwa lazeri (muburyo bukurikira: urumuri rwagati, urumuri rwagati + itara ryimpeta, itara ryimpeta, amatara abiri yimpeta)

Muri 2018, hashyizweho ikoreshwa rya lazeri nyinshi zubwoko nkubu mu gusudira hejuru ya batiri ya aluminium shell ya batiri ya selile, hanyuma hashingiwe kuri laser ya Corona, ubushakashatsi ku gisubizo cy’ikoranabuhanga rya 3.0 uburyo bwo gusudira lazeri yo gutwikira hejuru ya selile. Iyo laser ya Corona ikora point-ring mode isohoka, imbaraga zogukwirakwiza imbaraga ziranga ibisohoka byayo bisa nibisohoka biva muri semiconductor + fibre laser.

Mugihe cyo gusudira, urumuri rwagati rwumucyo hamwe nubucucike bwimbaraga nyinshi rukora urufunguzo rwo gusudira rwimbitse kugirango rushobore kwinjirira bihagije (bisa nibisohoka bya fibre laser mugisubizo cyo gusudira cya Hybrid), kandi itara ryimpeta ritanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, kwagura urufunguzo, kugabanya ingaruka zumwuka wumuyaga na plasma kumyuma yamazi kumpera yurufunguzo, kugabanya ibyuma bivamo, no kongera igihe cyizuba cyumuriro wa weld, bifasha gaze muri pisine yashongeshejwe guhunga a umwanya muremure, kunoza Ihinduka ryibikorwa byihuta byo gusudira (bisa nibisohoka bya semiconductor laseri mubisubizo byo gusudira bivanze).

Mu kizamini, twasudishije bateri ya shell ifite uruzitiro ruto kandi dusanga ubunini bwa weld bwari bwiza kandi ubushobozi bwa CPK bwari bwiza, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 18.

Kugaragara kwa bateri yo hejuru gusudira hamwe nuburebure bwurukuta 0.8mm (umuvuduko wo gusudira 300mm / s)

Kubijyanye nibyuma, bitandukanye na Hybrid yo gusudira, iki gisubizo kiroroshye kandi ntigisaba laseri ebyiri cyangwa umutwe wihariye wo gusudira. Birasaba gusa ibisanzwe bisanzwe-imbaraga za laser zo gusudira umutwe (kubera ko fibre optique imwe gusa isohora umurongo umwe wa Laser, imiterere ya lens iroroshye, ntagihinduka gisabwa, kandi gutakaza ingufu ni bike), byoroshye gucukumbura no kubungabunga , kandi ituze ryibikoresho byateye imbere cyane.

 

Usibye sisitemu yoroshye yo gukemura ibyuma no kuzuza ibisabwa byihuse byo gusudira bisabwa hejuru ya bateri ya selile yo hejuru, iki gisubizo gifite izindi nyungu mubikorwa bya progaramu.

Mu kizamini, twasudishije igifuniko cya batiri hejuru yumuvuduko mwinshi wa 300mm / s, kandi turacyagera ku ngaruka nziza zo gusudira. Byongeye kandi, kubishishwa bifite uburebure bwurukuta rwa 0.4, 0,6, na 0.8mm, gusa Mugihe uhinduye gusa uburyo bwo gusohora laser, gusudira neza birashobora gukorwa. Nyamara, kubice bibiri-byumurongo wa laser hybrid welding ibisubizo, birakenewe guhindura imiterere ya optique yumutwe wo gusudira cyangwa lazeri, bizazana ibikoresho byinshi nibiciro byigihe.

Kubwibyo, ingingo-impetagusudiraigisubizo ntigishobora gusa kugera kuri ultra-yihuta-yihuta yo hejuru yo gusudira kuri 300mm / s no kuzamura umusaruro wa bateri yumuriro. Ku masosiyete akora bateri akeneye guhinduka kwicyitegererezo kenshi, iki gisubizo kirashobora kandi kuzamura cyane ubwiza bwibikoresho nibicuruzwa. guhuza, kugabanya icyitegererezo cyo guhindura no gukemura igihe.

Kugaragara kwa bateri yo hejuru yo gusudira hamwe nuburebure bwurukuta 0.4mm (umuvuduko wo gusudira 300mm / s)

Kugaragara kwa bateri yo hejuru yo gusudira hamwe nuburebure bwurukuta 0,6mm (umuvuduko wo gusudira 300mm / s)

Corona Laser Weld Kwinjira Kubuto-Urukuta rwo gusudira - Ubushobozi bwo gutunganya

Usibye lazeri ya Corona yavuzwe haruguru, lazeri ya AMB na lazeri ya ARM bifite ibintu bisa nkibisohoka kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mugukemura ibibazo nko kunoza imiterere ya laser weld, kuzamura ubwiza bwubutaka, no kuzamura umuvuduko mwinshi wo gusudira.

 

4. Incamake

Ibisubizo bitandukanye byavuzwe haruguru byose bikoreshwa mubikorwa nyabyo n’amasosiyete akora batiri ya lithium yo mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga. Bitewe nigihe cyumusaruro utandukanye hamwe nubuhanga butandukanye, ibisubizo bitandukanye bikoreshwa cyane muruganda, ariko ibigo bifite ibisabwa byinshi kugirango bikore neza kandi byiza. Ihora itera imbere, kandi tekinoroji nshya izashyirwa mubikorwa namasosiyete ku isonga ryikoranabuhanga.

Inganda nshya z’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa zatangiye bitinze kandi zateye imbere byihuse bitewe na politiki y’igihugu. Ikoranabuhanga rifitanye isano ryakomeje gutera imbere hamwe n’ingufu zihuriweho n’inganda zose, kandi ryagabanyije byimazeyo icyuho n’amasosiyete mpuzamahanga akomeye. Nka uruganda rukora ibikoresho bya batiri ya lithium, Maven nayo ihora ishakisha aho igarukira, ifasha kuzamura ibikorwa byibikoresho bipakira bateri, no gutanga ibisubizo byiza kubyakozwe mu buryo bwikora bwo gukora amashanyarazi mashya yububiko bwa module yamashanyarazi.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-19-2023