Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gusudira laser?

Gusudira Laserni ubwoko bushya bwo gusudira.Gusudira Laserigamije cyane cyane gusudira ibikoresho bito-bikikijwe nibice byuzuye. Irashobora kumenya gusudira ahantu, gusudira ikibuno, gusudira ibirindiro, gusudira kashe, nibindi. Ibiranga ni: igipimo kinini cyo hejuru, Ubugari bwikigereranyo ni gito, agace katewe nubushyuhe ni nto, guhindura ibintu ni bito, kandi umuvuduko wo gusudira urihuta. Ikidodo cyo gusudira kiroroshye kandi cyiza, kandi nta muti usabwa cyangwa uburyo bworoshye bwo kuvura burasabwa nyuma yo gusudira. Ubwiza bwo gusudira buri hejuru kandi nta pore ihari. Umwanda mubyuma fatizo urashobora kugabanuka no gutezimbere. Imiterere irashobora gutunganywa nyuma yo gusudira. Imbaraga nubukomezi bwa weld byibuze byibuze bingana cyangwa birenze icyuma fatizo. Irashobora kugenzurwa neza, urumuri rwibanze ni ruto, rushobora guhagarikwa neza, kandi biroroshye kumenya automatike. Urashobora kugera ku gusudira hagati y'ibikoresho bimwe bidasa.

1. Lazeri yo kwishyiriraho gusudira

Gusudira Laserikoresha icyerekezo cyiza kandi gifite ingufu nyinshi za laser beam kumurimo. Urumuri rwa lazeri rwibanze ku gace gato binyuze muri sisitemu ya optique, rukora isoko yubushyuhe bukabije ahantu hasudutse mugihe gito cyane. agace, ku buryo ikintu cyo gusudwa gishonga kandi kigakora ingingo ikomeye yo gusudira hamwe no gusudira. Gusudira Laser: igipimo kinini; umuvuduko mwinshi kandi neza; ubushyuhe buke bwinjiza no guhindura ibintu bito; gusudira kudahuza; ntibibasiwe numurima wa magnetique kandi ntagikenewe.

2. Laser yuzuza insinga gusudira

Laser yuzuza insinga gusudirabivuga uburyo bwo kubanza kuzuza ibikoresho byihariye byo gusudira muri weld hanyuma ukabishonga hamwe na lazeri ya lazeri cyangwa kuzuza ibikoresho byo gusudira mugihe irrasi ya lazeri kugirango ibe ifatanije. Ugereranije no gusudira insinga zidakuzuza, gusudira laser wuzuza insinga ikemura ikibazo cyibisabwa bikenewe kugirango gutunganya no guteranya ibihangano; irashobora gusudira ibice binini kandi binini hamwe nimbaraga zo hasi; muguhindura ibice byuzuza insinga, imiterere yimiterere ya weld irashobora kugenzurwa.

3. Gusudira indege ya Laser

Gusudira kure ya laserbivuga uburyo bwo gusudira bwa laser ikoresha umuvuduko mwinshi wo gusikana galvanometero kugirango ikore intera ndende. Ifite imyanya ihanitse neza, igihe gito, umuvuduko wo gusudira byihuse kandi neza; ntibizabangamira ibikoresho byo gusudira kandi bifite umwanda muke wa optique; gusudira kumiterere iyo ariyo yose irashobora guhindurwa kugirango hongerwe imbaraga zuburyo, nibindi. Mubisanzwe, icyuma gisudira ntigishobora kurinda gaze kandi spatter nini. Ikoreshwa cyane mubyuma byoroheje cyane byuma, ibyuma bya galvanis hamwe nibindi bicuruzwa nkibikoresho byumubiri.

4. Laser brazing

Urumuri rwa lazeri rutangwa na generator ya laser rwibanze hejuru yinsinga yo gusudira kandi rushyushye, bigatuma insinga yo gusudira ishonga (icyuma cyibanze ntigishonga), korohereza icyuma fatizo, kuzuza icyuho, no guhuza hamwe nifatizo icyuma cyo gusudira kugirango ugere kumurongo mwiza.

5. Laser swing welding

Muguhinduranya ibyuma byerekana imbere byumutwe wo gusudira, lazeri ya lazeri igenzurwa kugirango ikangure pisine, itume gaze isohoka muri pisine, kandi inoze ibinyampeke. Muri icyo gihe, irashobora kandi kugabanya ibyiyumvo byo gusudira laser ku cyuho cyibikoresho byinjira. Cyane cyane kibereye gusudira aluminiyumu, umuringa nibikoresho bidasa.

6. Laser arc hybrid gusudira

Laser-arc hybrid gusudiraikomatanya amasoko abiri ya lazeri na arc hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwumubiri hamwe nuburyo bwo kohereza ingufu kugirango bibe isoko nshya kandi ikora neza. Ibiranga gusudira bivangavanze: 1. Ugereranije no gusudira laser, ubushobozi bwikiraro bwongerewe kandi imiterere ikanozwa. 2. Ugereranije no gusudira arc, deformasiyo ni nto, umuvuduko wo gusudira ni mwinshi, kandi ubujyakuzimu ni bunini. 3. Koresha imbaraga za buri soko yubushyuhe hanyuma wuzuze ibitagenda neza, 1 + 1> 2.